Deconstructivism is a philosophical movement dividing paradigmas into pieces in order to analyse relationships between these pieces. This philosophical movement influences 20. century architecture significantly. It expresses own characteristics by distorting and sliding the surfaces of the buildings. These buildings are perceived as consisting of chaotic elements and the chaos created by using radical forms is a controlled chaos.
Parc de la Villette designed by Bernard Tschumi
Deconstructivism experiences important occasions such as the 1982 Parc de la Villette architectural design competition,the Museum of Modern Art’s 1988 Deconstructivist Architecture exhibition in New York, organized by Philip Johnson and Mark Wigley, and the 1989 opening of the Wexner Center for the Arts in Columbus, designed by Peter Eisenman. Avant-garde architects of deconstructivism such as Peter Eisenman, Philip Johnson and Mark Wigley,Frank Gehry, Daniel Libeskind, Rem Koolhaas, Peter Eisenman, Zaha Hadid, Coop Himmelb(l)au, and Bernard Tschumi are generally impressed by the French philosopher Jacques Derrida's deconstruction in his 1967 book Of Grammatology.
The Wexner Center for Arts designed by Peter Eisenman
It is also a revolt against architecture's history, an opposition to modernism and also post-modernism because deconstructivism comes out through the conflict of these two terms. It counters the rationality of modernist architecture and also post modernist architecture's idea of ornament as an before-thought or decoration.
It is also a revolt against architecture's history, an opposition to modernism and also post-modernism because deconstructivism comes out through the conflict of these two terms. It counters the rationality of modernist architecture and also post modernist architecture's idea of ornament as an before-thought or decoration.
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